成语——洛阳纸贵

Meaning of the Idiom

luo yang zhi gui(the price of writing paper went up greatly

In the Jin Dynasty (265-420) there was a famous writer whose name was Zuo Si who, however, was very naughty and did not like to study when he was a small kid. His father often got angry, and yet young Zuo Si was as naughty as ever and would not study hard.

One day, Zuo Si’s father was chatting with his friends. his friends envied him his clever and loverly son. Hearing this, Zuo si’s father sighed, “Please do not mention him. My son Zuo si does not study as well as I did when I was young, although I did not study well enough myself. It appears that he is actually a good-for-nothing.” So saying, he looked disappointed. All this was witnessed by young Zuo Si. He felt very sad, feeling intensely that he would not be able to have a bright future if he did not study hard. So he was determined to study assiduously from then on.

Day after day and year after year, Zuo Si gradually grew up. Because of his unremitting afforts in hard study, he became an erudite scholar and wrote very excellent essays. The “Ode to the Capital of the State of Qi”, which took him one year to write, showed his brilliant literary talent and laid the foundation for his becoming an outstanding writer. then he planned to write an “Ode to the Capitals of the Three Kingdoms of Wei, Shu Han and Wu” with the local conditions and customs as well as the produce of the three capitals as its content. In order to achieve the desired effect in content, structure and language, he applied himself to research work with great concentration, and was so absorbed in creative writing as to forget food and sleep. It took him ten whole years to finish the writing of “Ode to the Capitals of the Three Kingdoms of Wei, Shu Han and Wu”, a literary masterpiece.

The “Ode to the Capitals of the Three Kingdoms of Wei, Shu Han and Wu” was well received by the broad masses of readers after it made its appearance to the public, and people considered it as superbly written as the “Ode to the Western Capital (Changan) and to the Eastern Capital (Luoyang)” written by Ban Gu (32-92) and the “Ode to the Western Capital and to the Eastern Capital” written by Zhang Heng of the Han Dynasty (206 B.C. to A.D.220). As the art of printing had not been invented at that time, people who were fond of this “Ode” had to make handwritten copies of it themselves. As there were so many people who vied with each other in making handwritten copies, the supply of writing paper fell short of the demand in Luoyang went up greatly.

This story comes from “The life of Zuo Si” in the book “Literary Field” of The History of the Jin Dynasty. Based on this story, people have coined the set phrase “the price of writing paper went up greatly”, meaning the overwhelming popularity of a new work causes shortage of printing paper, to show how popular an outstanding piece of literary work is.

洛阳纸贵

 [luò yáng zhǐ guì],原义是晋代左思《三都赋》写成之后,抄写的人非常多,洛阳的纸因此都涨价了;后比喻著作广泛流传,风行一时。

出自《晋书·左思传》。

例句

这部作品印行后,一时洛阳纸贵。 

他的推理小说,向来都能引起洛阳纸贵,极为畅销。

她是国内炙手可热的名作家,每一部小说都洛阳纸贵

Reading The Paragraphs!

Meaning of Words

 

词语华文解释英文解释
其貌不扬形容人面貌普通,甚至丑陋、难看。
例句:他这个人长得其貌不扬,但非常有才华。
ugly
不善言辞意思是不知道怎么表达自己的思想。
例句:由于他不善言辞,所以一直都没有交到什么朋友。
inarticulate
发奋意思是振作起来,奋发;决定努力。
例句:自从他认识到学习的重要,就发奋读书,终于考取了理想的大学。
work energetically
辞藻华丽意思是文章用很多华丽的词语来描写和修饰。
例句:这首诗辞藻华丽,非常符合她的个性。
flowery
讨教意思是指求教。
例句:看到这位名厨非常热情,他就立刻上前讨教一些烘焙的技巧。
ask for advice 
赞不绝口意思是赞美的话说个不停,形容对人或事物十分赞赏。
例句:对她的演奏,在场的宾客都赞不绝口
full of praise
供不应求意思是指供应不能满足需求,形容某种事物的需求量很大,但供应不足的意思。
例句:这款新手机一上市,就立刻供不应求,非常受大众欢迎。
demand exceeds supply
叹服意思是赞叹而且佩服。
例句:他在球场上的表现真让人叹服
admire deeply
一夜成名意思是极短时间就变的非常出名。
例句:这次音乐会的成功演出,让作曲家一夜成名
rise to fame overnight

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