成语——纸上谈兵

Meaning of the Idiom

zhi shang tan bing(to win a war with words

In the Warring States Period, the State of Zhao had a famous general called Zhao She, whose son, Zhao Kuo, was very fond of reading books on military science and discussing strategy.

He could recite military texts by heart, and when discussing warfare he spoke so clearly and logically that it seemed that even his father was not his match.

When the State of Qin attacked the State of Zhao, the ruler of Zhao ordered Zhao Kuo to lead 400,000 men to resist the attack. But since Zhao Kuo had no practical experience of battle, he was defeated and lost his life.

纸上谈兵

zhǐ shàng tán bīng,意思是指在纸面上谈论打仗。比喻空谈理论,不能解决实际问题。也比喻空谈不能成为现实。

出自《史记·廉颇蔺相如列传》。

例句

人们都十分讨厌那些只会纸上谈兵,而不能解决实际问题的人。

纸上谈兵学不到真本事,闭门造车结不出好硕果。

我们应该将行动纳入决策当中,否则就是纸上谈兵

Reading The Paragraphs!

Meaning of Words

 

词语华文解释英文解释
头头是道多形容说话做事很有条理。
例句:他对汽车很在行,各种功能原理讲的头头是道
(what one says)be clear and logical.
驳(bó)倒指成功地否定了对方的意见。
例句:诸葛亮回头看了一眼提问的那个谋士,觉得不先驳倒他,就无法服众。
confute
生死攸(yōu)关攸:所。意思是指生死存亡的关键。
例句:这是千百名战士生死攸关的大事,一定不能含混。
a matter of life and death
纸上谈兵意思是指在纸面上谈论打仗。比喻空谈理论,不能解决实际问题。也比喻空谈不能成为现实。
例句:有些学者只会纸上谈兵,他们的理论在实际中却毫无价值。
to win a war with words
讨伐指出兵征伐。 
例句:纣王无道,各诸侯国纷纷起兵讨伐
crusade against
凭险固守意思是依靠险要地势来把守而不让敌人通过。
例句:这处山隘位置非常重要,只要我们凭险固守,援军一到就可以击退敌兵。
to guard by depending the strategic place
不战自退意思是还没有正面交战,就自己退走了。
例句:正当大家摩拳擦掌准备决战时,敌军却不战自退了。
retreat without fighting
相峙 [zhì]许久指双方互相对峙,持续了很长时间。
例句:两名搏击手你来我往、相峙许久,最终不分胜负。
be locked in a stalemate a long time
无计可施意思是没有办法可用。
例句:如果每家每户都锁好门窗,那闯空门的小偷就无计可施了。
not able to carry out any plan
接济意思是以财物等资助他人。
例句:我们应该接济贫困的人。
give material assistance to
六神无主意思是形容惊恐万分而毫无主张。
例句:孩子发烧了,独自照顾他的父亲六神无主,不知所措。
in a state of utter stupefaction
撤换意思为撤去原有的,换上其他的。
例句:这些广告已经过期,该撤换了。
replace
佯(yáng)装意思是假装。
例句:妈妈问放在桌上的零钱去哪里了?我和弟弟佯装不知。
pretend

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